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|
#include "keywords.h"
// all characters that can appear in a number
#define SYNTAX_DIGITS "0123456789.xXoObBlLuUiIabcdefABCDEF_"
// returns the language this string is referring to, or LANG_NONE if it's invalid.
Language language_from_str(char const *str) {
for (int i = 0; i < LANG_COUNT; ++i) {
if (strcmp_case_insensitive(language_names[i].name, str) == 0)
return language_names[i].lang;
}
return LANG_NONE;
}
// start of single line comment for language l -- used for comment/uncomment selection
char const *language_comment_start(Language l) {
switch (l) {
case LANG_C:
return "/* ";
case LANG_RUST:
case LANG_CPP:
case LANG_JAVASCRIPT:
case LANG_JAVA:
case LANG_GO:
return "// ";
case LANG_CONFIG:
case LANG_PYTHON:
return "# ";
case LANG_TEX:
return "% ";
case LANG_HTML:
return "<!-- ";
case LANG_NONE:
case LANG_MARKDOWN:
case LANG_COUNT:
break;
}
return "";
}
// end of single line comment for language l
char const *language_comment_end(Language l) {
switch (l) {
case LANG_C:
return " */";
case LANG_HTML:
return " -->";
default:
return "";
}
}
// NOTE: returns the color setting, not the color
ColorSetting syntax_char_type_to_color(SyntaxCharType t) {
switch (t) {
case SYNTAX_NORMAL: return COLOR_TEXT;
case SYNTAX_KEYWORD: return COLOR_KEYWORD;
case SYNTAX_COMMENT: return COLOR_COMMENT;
case SYNTAX_PREPROCESSOR: return COLOR_PREPROCESSOR;
case SYNTAX_STRING: return COLOR_STRING;
case SYNTAX_CHARACTER: return COLOR_CHARACTER;
case SYNTAX_CONSTANT: return COLOR_CONSTANT;
case SYNTAX_BUILTIN: return COLOR_BUILTIN;
}
return COLOR_TEXT;
}
static inline bool syntax_keyword_matches(char32_t const *text, size_t len, char const *keyword) {
if (len == strlen(keyword)) {
bool matches = true;
char32_t const *p = text;
// check if `p` starts with `keyword`
for (char const *q = keyword; *q; ++p, ++q) {
if (*p != (char32_t)*q) {
matches = false;
break;
}
}
return matches;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// returns ')' for '(', etc., or 0 if c is not an opening bracket
char32_t syntax_matching_bracket(Language lang, char32_t c) {
(void)lang; // not needed yet
switch (c) {
case '(': return ')';
case ')': return '(';
case '[': return ']';
case ']': return '[';
case '{': return '}';
case '}': return '{';
}
return 0;
}
// returns true for opening brackets, false for closing brackets/non-brackets
bool syntax_is_opening_bracket(Language lang, char32_t c) {
(void)lang;
switch (c) {
case '(':
case '[':
case '{':
return true;
}
return false;
}
// lookup the given string in the keywords table
static Keyword const *syntax_keyword_lookup(Keyword const *const *all_keywords, size_t n_all_keywords, char32_t const *str, size_t len) {
if (!len) return NULL;
if (str[0] >= n_all_keywords) return NULL;
Keyword const *keywords = all_keywords[str[0]];
if (keywords) {
for (size_t k = 0; keywords[k].str; ++k) {
if (syntax_keyword_matches(str, len, keywords[k].str)) {
return &keywords[k];
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
// does i continue the number literal from i-1
static inline bool syntax_number_continues(Language lang, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, u32 i) {
if (line[i] == '.') {
if ((i && line[i-1] == '.') || (i < line_len-1 && line[i+1] == '.'))
return false; // can't have two .s in a row
if (i < line_len-1 && lang == LANG_RUST && !isdigit(line[i+1]) && line[i+1] != '_') {
// don't highlight 0.into() weirdly
// (in Rust, only 0123456789_ can follow a decimal point)
return false;
}
}
return (line[i] < CHAR_MAX &&
(strchr(SYNTAX_DIGITS, (char)line[i])
|| (i && line[i-1] == 'e' && (line[i] == '+' || line[i] == '-'))));
}
static bool is_keyword(Language lang, char32_t c) {
if (c == '_' && lang == LANG_TEX) return false;
if (is32_ident(c)) return true;
switch (lang) {
case LANG_RUST:
// Rust builtin macros
if (c == '!')
return true;
break;
case LANG_HTML:
if (c == '-' || c == '=')
return true;
break;
default: break;
}
return false;
}
// find how long this keyword would be (if this is a keyword)
static inline u32 syntax_keyword_len(Language lang, char32_t const *line, u32 i, u32 line_len) {
u32 keyword_end;
for (keyword_end = i; keyword_end < line_len; ++keyword_end) {
if (!is_keyword(lang, line[keyword_end]))
break;
}
return keyword_end - i;
}
static void syntax_highlight_c_cpp(SyntaxState *state_ptr, bool cpp, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
SyntaxState state = *state_ptr;
bool in_preprocessor = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_PREPROCESSOR) != 0;
bool in_string = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_STRING) != 0;
bool in_single_line_comment = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_SINGLE_LINE_COMMENT) != 0;
bool in_multi_line_comment = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT) != 0;
bool in_raw_string = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_RAW_STRING);
bool in_char = false;
bool in_number = false;
bool raw_string_ending = false;
int backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
// are there 1/2 characters left in the line?
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
bool has_2_chars = i + 2 < line_len;
bool dealt_with = false;
char32_t c = line[i];
if (in_raw_string) {
if (has_2_chars && c == ')' && line[1] == '"') {
raw_string_ending = true;
}
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
if (raw_string_ending && c == '"')
in_raw_string = false;
dealt_with = true;
} else switch (c) {
case '#':
if (!in_single_line_comment && !in_multi_line_comment && !in_char && !in_string)
in_preprocessor = true;
break;
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
case '/':
if (!in_multi_line_comment && !in_single_line_comment && !in_string && !in_char && has_1_char) {
if (line[i + 1] == '/')
in_single_line_comment = true; // //
else if (line[i + 1] == '*')
in_multi_line_comment = true; // /*
} else if (in_multi_line_comment) {
if (i && line[i - 1] == '*') {
// */
in_multi_line_comment = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
}
}
break;
case '"':
if (in_string && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_string = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
} else if (!in_multi_line_comment && !in_single_line_comment && !in_char) {
in_string = true;
}
break;
case '\'':
if (in_char && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_char = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
}
} else if (!in_multi_line_comment && !in_single_line_comment && !in_string) {
if (i == 0 || !is32_digit(line[i-1])) // in C++, you can use ' as a separator, e.g. 1'000'000
in_char = true;
}
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
// a number!
if (char_types && !in_single_line_comment && !in_multi_line_comment && !in_string && !in_number && !in_char) {
in_number = true;
if (i) {
if (line[i - 1] == '.') {
// support .6, for example
char_types[i - 1] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (is32_ident(line[i - 1])) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
in_number = false;
}
}
}
break;
default: {
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
if (!in_single_line_comment && !in_multi_line_comment && !in_string && c == 'R' && has_2_chars && line[i + 1] == '"' && line[i + 2] == '(') {
// raw string
in_raw_string = true;
raw_string_ending = false;
break;
}
// keywords don't matter for advancing the state
if (char_types && !in_single_line_comment && !in_multi_line_comment && !in_number && !in_string && !in_preprocessor && !in_char) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(cpp ? LANG_CPP : LANG_C, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = NULL;
if (cpp)
keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_cpp, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_cpp),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (!keyword)
keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_c, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_c),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
} break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_CPP, line, line_len, i)) {
in_number = false;
}
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (in_single_line_comment || in_multi_line_comment)
type = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
else if (in_string)
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
else if (in_char)
type = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
else if (in_number)
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
else if (in_preprocessor)
type = SYNTAX_PREPROCESSOR;
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
*state_ptr = (SyntaxState)(
((backslashes && in_single_line_comment) * SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_SINGLE_LINE_COMMENT)
| ((backslashes && in_preprocessor) * SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_PREPROCESSOR)
| ((backslashes && in_string) * SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_STRING)
| (in_multi_line_comment * SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT)
| (in_raw_string * SYNTAX_STATE_CPP_RAW_STRING)
);
}
static void syntax_highlight_rust(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
u32 comment_depth = (((u32)*state & SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_COMMENT_DEPTH_MASK) / SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_COMMENT_DEPTH_MUL);
bool in_string = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_STRING) != 0;
bool string_is_raw = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_STRING_IS_RAW) != 0;
bool in_number = false;
bool in_attribute = false;
int backslashes = 0;
int bracket_depth = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char32_t c = line[i];
bool dealt_with = false;
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
bool has_2_chars = i + 2 < line_len;
switch (c) {
case '/':
if (!in_string) {
if (i && line[i-1] == '*') {
// */
if (comment_depth)
--comment_depth;
if (char_types) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
dealt_with = true;
}
} else if (has_1_char && line[i+1] == '*') {
// /*
++comment_depth;
} else if (!comment_depth && has_1_char && line[i+1] == '/') {
// //
// just handle it all now
if (char_types) {
for (u32 j = i; j < line_len; ++j)
char_types[j] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
i = line_len - 1;
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
break;
case '"':
if (!comment_depth) {
if (in_string) {
if (backslashes % 2 == 0) {
if (!string_is_raw || (has_1_char && line[i+1] == '#')) {
// end of string literal
in_string = false;
if (char_types) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
dealt_with = true;
}
string_is_raw = false;
}
}
} else {
// start of string literal
in_string = true;
if (i && line[i-1] == '#')
string_is_raw = true;
}
}
break;
case '\'': {
if (!comment_depth && !in_string && has_2_chars) {
// figure out if this is a character or a lifetime
u32 char_end;
backslashes = line[i+1] == '\\';
for (char_end = i + 2; char_end < line_len; ++char_end) {
if (line[char_end] == '\'' && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
break;
}
if (line[char_end] == '\\')
++backslashes;
else
backslashes = 0;
if (line[char_end] < CHAR_MAX
&& line[char_end - 1] != '\\'
&& !strchr("abcdefABCDEF0123456789", (char)line[char_end]))
break;
}
if (char_end < line_len && line[char_end] == '\'') {
// a character literal
if (char_types) {
for (u32 j = i; j <= char_end; ++j)
char_types[j] = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
dealt_with = true;
}
i = char_end;
} else {
// a lifetime or something else
}
}
} break;
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
// a number!
if (char_types && !comment_depth && !in_string && !in_number) {
in_number = true;
if (i && (is32_ident(line[i - 1])
|| (line[i-1] == '.' && !(i >= 2 && line[i-2] == '.')))
) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
// also, don't highlight the 0 in tuple.0
in_number = false;
}
}
break;
case '[':
if (in_attribute && !in_string && !comment_depth) {
++bracket_depth;
}
break;
case ']':
if (in_attribute && !in_string && !comment_depth) {
--bracket_depth;
if (bracket_depth < 0) {
in_attribute = false;
}
}
break;
case '#':
if (!in_string && !comment_depth) {
if (i && line[i-1] == 'r') {
// raw identifier -- not an attribute
break;
}
if (!has_2_chars) break;
if (line[i+1] == '[' || (line[i+1] == '!' && line[i+2] == '[')) {
in_attribute = true;
bracket_depth = 0;
}
}
break;
default: {
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
if (i >= 2 && line[i-2] == 'r' && line[i-1] == '#') {
// raw identifier
break;
}
if (char_types && !in_string && !comment_depth && !in_number) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_RUST, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_rust, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_rust),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
} break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_RUST, line, line_len, i))
in_number = false;
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (comment_depth) {
type = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
} else if (in_string) {
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
} else if (in_number) {
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (in_attribute) {
type = SYNTAX_PREPROCESSOR;
}
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
u32 max_comment_depth = ((u32)1<<SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_COMMENT_DEPTH_BITS);
if (comment_depth >= max_comment_depth)
comment_depth = max_comment_depth;
*state = (SyntaxState)(
(comment_depth * SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_COMMENT_DEPTH_MUL)
| (in_string * SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_STRING)
| (string_is_raw * SYNTAX_STATE_RUST_STRING_IS_RAW)
);
}
static void syntax_highlight_python(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
(void)state;
bool in_string = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_PYTHON_STRING) != 0;
bool string_is_dbl_quoted = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_PYTHON_STRING_DBL_QUOTED) != 0;
bool string_is_multiline = true;
bool in_number = false;
uint backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char32_t c = line[i];
bool dealt_with = false;
switch (c) {
case '#':
if (!in_string) {
// comment
if (char_types) {
for (u32 j = i; j < line_len; ++j)
char_types[j] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
dealt_with = true;
}
i = line_len - 1;
}
break;
case '\'':
case '"': {
bool dbl_quoted = c == '"';
bool is_triple = i+2 < line_len &&
line[i+1] == c && line[i+2] == c;
if (in_string) {
if (!string_is_multiline || is_triple) {
if (string_is_dbl_quoted == dbl_quoted && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
// end of string
in_string = false;
if (char_types) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
if (string_is_multiline) {
// highlight all three ending quotes
char_types[++i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
char_types[++i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
dealt_with = true;
}
}
}
} else {
// start of string
string_is_dbl_quoted = dbl_quoted;
in_string = true;
string_is_multiline = is_triple;
}
} break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
if (char_types && !in_string && !in_number) {
in_number = true;
if (i) {
if (line[i - 1] == '.') {
// support .6, for example
char_types[i - 1] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (is32_ident(line[i - 1])) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
in_number = false;
}
}
}
break;
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
default:
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
if (char_types && !in_string && !in_number) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_PYTHON, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_python, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_python),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_PYTHON, line, line_len, i))
in_number = false;
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (in_string)
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
else if (in_number)
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
*state = 0;
if (in_string && string_is_multiline) {
*state |= (SyntaxState)(
SYNTAX_STATE_PYTHON_STRING
| (SYNTAX_STATE_PYTHON_STRING_DBL_QUOTED * string_is_dbl_quoted)
);
}
}
static bool is_tex_ident(char32_t c) {
// digits and underscores cannot appear in tex identifiers
return is32_ident(c) && !is32_digit(c) && c != '_';
}
static void syntax_highlight_tex(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
bool dollar = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_DOLLAR) != 0;
bool dollardollar = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_DOLLARDOLLAR) != 0;
bool verbatim = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_VERBATIM) != 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char32_t c = line[i];
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = dollar || dollardollar ? SYNTAX_MATH : SYNTAX_NORMAL;
switch (c) {
case '\\':
if (has_1_char) {
if (is32_graph(line[i+1])) {
if (is_tex_ident(line[i+1])) {
// command, e.g. \begin
String32 command_str = {
.str = (char32_t *)line + i+1,
.len = line_len - (i+1),
};
bool new_verbatim = false;
if (!dollar && !dollardollar) {
if (!verbatim && str32_has_ascii_prefix(command_str, "begin{verbatim}")) {
new_verbatim = true;
} else if (verbatim && str32_has_ascii_prefix(command_str, "end{verbatim}")) {
verbatim = false;
}
}
if (!verbatim) {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
for (++i; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (is_tex_ident(line[i])) {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
} else {
--i;
break;
}
}
verbatim = new_verbatim;
}
} else if (!verbatim) {
// something like \\, \%, etc.
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
++i;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
}
}
}
break;
case '%':
// comment
if (!verbatim) {
for (; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
}
break;
case '&':
// table/matrix/etc. separator
if (char_types && !verbatim)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_BUILTIN;
break;
case '$':
if (!verbatim) {
if (!dollar && has_1_char && line[i+1] == '$') {
// $$
if (dollardollar) {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_MATH;
++i;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_MATH;
dollardollar = false;
} else {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_MATH;
dollardollar = true;
}
} else if (!dollardollar) {
// single $
if (dollar) {
dollar = false;
} else {
dollar = true;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_MATH;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
*state = (SyntaxState)(
(dollar * SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_DOLLAR)
| (dollardollar * SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_DOLLARDOLLAR)
| (verbatim * SYNTAX_STATE_TEX_VERBATIM)
);
}
static void syntax_highlight_markdown(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
bool multiline_code = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_MARKDOWN_CODE) != 0;
*state = (multiline_code * SYNTAX_STATE_MARKDOWN_CODE);
if (line_len >= 3 && line[0] == '`' && line[1] == '`' && line[2] == '`') {
if (multiline_code) {
// end of multi-line code
*state = 0;
} else {
// start of multi-line code
multiline_code = true;
*state = SYNTAX_STATE_MARKDOWN_CODE;
}
}
if (!char_types) {
return;
}
if (multiline_code) {
static_assert_if_possible(sizeof *char_types == 1) // NOTE: memset is used extensively in this file this way
memset(char_types, SYNTAX_CODE, line_len);
return;
}
bool start_of_line = true; // is this the start of the line (not counting whitespace)
int backslashes = 0;
char const *format_ending = NULL; // "**" if we are inside **bold**, etc.
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char32_t c = line[i];
bool next_sol = start_of_line && is32_space(c);
bool has_1_char = i+1 < line_len;
bool next_is_space = has_1_char && is32_space(line[i+1]);
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (format_ending) {
if (streq(format_ending, "`"))
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_CODE;
else
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
String32 remains = {
.str = (char32_t *)line + i,
.len = line_len - i
};
if (!format_ending && str32_has_ascii_prefix(remains, "http")) {
if (str32_has_ascii_prefix(remains, "http://")
|| str32_has_ascii_prefix(remains, "https://")) {
// a link!
for (; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (is32_space(line[i]))
break;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_LINK;
}
if (line[i-1] < 128 && strchr(".!,", (char)line[i-1])) {
// punctuation after URLs
char_types[i-1] = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
}
goto bottom;
}
}
switch (c) {
case '#':
if (start_of_line) {
memset(char_types + i, SYNTAX_STRING, line_len - i);
i = line_len;
}
break;
case '*':
if (start_of_line && next_is_space) {
// bullet list item
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_BUILTIN;
}
FALLTHROUGH
case '_':
if (backslashes % 2 == 1) {
// \* or \_
} else if (has_1_char && line[i+1] == c) {
// **bold** or __bold__
char const *end = c == '*' ? "**" : "__";
if (format_ending) {
if (streq(format_ending, end)) {
char_types[i++] = SYNTAX_STRING;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
format_ending = NULL;
}
} else if (!next_is_space) {
char_types[i++] = SYNTAX_STRING;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
format_ending = end;
}
} else {
// *italics* or _italics_
char const *end = c == '*' ? "*" : "_";
if (format_ending) {
if (streq(format_ending, end))
format_ending = NULL;
} else if (!next_is_space) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
format_ending = end;
}
}
break;
case '`':
if (backslashes % 2 == 1) {
// \`
} else if (format_ending) {
if (streq(format_ending, "`"))
format_ending = NULL;
} else {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_CODE;
format_ending = "`";
}
break;
case '-':
case '>':
if (start_of_line && next_is_space) {
// list item/blockquote
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_BUILTIN;
}
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
if (start_of_line) {
size_t spn = str32_ascii_spn(remains, "0123456789");
size_t end = i + spn;
if (end < line_len && line[end] == '.') {
// numbered list item
for (; i <= end; ++i) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_BUILTIN;
}
}
}
break;
case '[': {
if (backslashes % 2 == 0) {
// [URLS](like-this.com)
u32 j;
for (j = i+1; j < line_len; ++j) {
if (line[j] == ']' && backslashes % 2 == 0)
break;
if (line[j] == '\\')
++backslashes;
else
backslashes = 0;
}
backslashes = 0;
u32 closing_bracket = j;
if (closing_bracket+2 < line_len && line[closing_bracket+1] == '(') {
for (j = closing_bracket+2; j < line_len; ++j) {
if (line[j] == ')' && backslashes % 2 == 0)
break;
if (line[j] == '\\')
++backslashes;
else
backslashes = 0;
}
u32 closing_parenthesis = j;
if (closing_parenthesis < line_len) {
// hooray!
if (i > 0 && line[i-1] == '!')
--i; // images are links, but with ! before them
memset(&char_types[i], SYNTAX_LINK, closing_parenthesis+1 - i);
i = closing_parenthesis;
}
backslashes = 0;
}
}
} break;
}
bottom:
if (i >= line_len) break;
if (line[i] != '\\')
backslashes = 0;
else
++backslashes;
start_of_line = next_sol;
}
}
static bool is_html_tag_char(char32_t c) {
return c == '<' || c == '/' || c == '!' || c == ':' || is32_alnum(c);
}
static void syntax_highlight_html(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
bool comment = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_HTML_COMMENT) != 0;
bool in_sgl_string = false; // 'string'
bool in_dbl_string = false; // "string"
int backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
String32 remains = {
.str = (char32_t *)line + i,
.len = line_len - i
};
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
if (comment) {
if (str32_has_ascii_prefix(remains, "-->")) {
if (char_types)
memset(&char_types[i], SYNTAX_COMMENT, 3);
i += 2;
// (don't worry, comments can't nest in HTML)
comment = false;
} else {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
} else if (!in_sgl_string && !in_dbl_string && str32_has_ascii_prefix(remains, "<!--")) {
comment = true;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
} else if (in_sgl_string || in_dbl_string) {
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
if (line[i] == (char32_t)(in_sgl_string ? '\'' : '"') && backslashes % 2 == 0)
in_sgl_string = in_dbl_string = false;
} else {
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
switch (line[i]) {
case '"':
if (i > 0 && line[i-1] == '=') {
in_dbl_string = true;
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
break;
case '\'':
if (i > 0 && line[i-1] == '=') {
in_sgl_string = true;
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
break;
case '&':
for (; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_BUILTIN;
if (line[i] == ';')
break;
}
break;
case '<':
if (has_1_char && is_html_tag_char(line[i+1])) {
for (; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (!is_html_tag_char(line[i])) {
--i;
break;
}
if (char_types)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
}
}
break;
case '>':
if (char_types) {
// we want to check if the character before it is a space so that
// > in JavaScript/PHP doesn't get picked up as a "tag".
if (i > 0 && !is32_space(line[i-1])) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
if (line[i-1] == '/') // tags like <thing+ />
char_types[i-1] = SYNTAX_KEYWORD;
}
}
break;
default:
if (char_types) {
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(line[i]))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_HTML, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_html, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_html),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
if (i < line_len) {
if (line[i] == '\\')
++backslashes;
else
backslashes = 0;
}
}
*state = (comment * SYNTAX_STATE_HTML_COMMENT);
}
static void syntax_highlight_config(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
(void)state;
if (line_len == 0) return;
if (!char_types) return; // there's no state for config files.
if (line[0] == '#') {
memset(char_types, SYNTAX_COMMENT, line_len);
return;
}
if (line[0] == '[' && line[line_len - 1] == ']') {
memset(char_types, SYNTAX_BUILTIN, line_len);
return;
}
bool string = false;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char_types[i] = string ? SYNTAX_STRING : SYNTAX_NORMAL;
switch (line[i]) {
case '"':
string = !string;
if (string)
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
break;
case '#':
// don't try highlighting the rest of the line.
// for ted.cfg, this could be a color, but for other cfg files,
// it might be a comment
memset(&char_types[i], 0, line_len - i);
i = line_len;
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
if (i > 0 && !string) {
if (is32_ident(line[i-1]) // something like e5
|| line[i-1] == '+') // key combinations, e.g. Alt+0
break;
while (i < line_len && syntax_number_continues(LANG_CONFIG, line, line_len, i))
char_types[i++] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
}
break;
default: {
if (i == 0) // none of the keywords in syntax_all_keywords_config should appear at the start of the line
break;
if (is32_ident(line[i-1]) || line[i-1] == '-' || !is32_ident(line[i]))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_CONFIG, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_config, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_config),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
break;
}
} break;
}
}
}
static void syntax_highlight_javascript(SyntaxState *state, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
(void)state;
bool string_is_template = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_JAVASCRIPT_TEMPLATE_STRING) != 0;
bool in_multiline_comment = (*state & SYNTAX_STATE_JAVASCRIPT_MULTILINE_COMMENT) != 0;
bool string_is_dbl_quoted = false;
bool string_is_regex = false;
bool in_number = false;
bool in_string = string_is_template;
uint backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
char32_t c = line[i];
bool dealt_with = false;
switch (c) {
case '/':
if (!in_string) {
if (i > 0 && in_multiline_comment) {
if (line[i-1] == '*') {
// end of multi line comment
in_multiline_comment = false;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
dealt_with = true;
}
}
if (!dealt_with && i+1 < line_len) {
if (line[i+1] == '/') {
// single line comment
if (char_types) memset(&char_types[i], SYNTAX_COMMENT, line_len - i);
i = line_len - 1;
dealt_with = true;
} else if (line[i+1] == '*') {
// multi line comment
in_multiline_comment = true;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
dealt_with = true;
}
}
if (!dealt_with && !in_multiline_comment && !in_string) {
// this is not foolproof for detecting regex literals
// but should handle all "reasonable" uses of regex.
bool is_regex = i == 0 // slash is first char in line
|| (line[i-1] <= WCHAR_MAX && iswspace((wint_t)line[i-1])) // slash preceded by space
|| (line[i-1] <= 128 && strchr(";({[=,:", (char)line[i-1])); // slash preceded by any of these characters
if (is_regex) {
in_string = true;
string_is_regex = true;
}
}
} else if (in_string && string_is_regex) {
if (backslashes % 2 == 0) {
// end of regex literal
if (char_types) {
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
++i;
// flags
for (; i < line_len; ++i) {
if (line[i] >= 128 || !strchr("dgimsuy", (char)line[i]))
break;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
--i; // back to last char in flags
}
dealt_with = true;
in_string = false;
string_is_regex = false;
}
}
break;
case '\'':
case '"':
case '`': {
if (!in_multiline_comment) {
bool dbl_quoted = c == '"';
bool template = c == '`';
if (in_string) {
if (!string_is_regex && backslashes % 2 == 0
&& string_is_dbl_quoted == dbl_quoted && string_is_template == template) {
// end of string
in_string = false;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
dealt_with = true;
}
} else {
// start of string
string_is_dbl_quoted = dbl_quoted;
string_is_template = template;
in_string = true;
}
}
} break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
if (char_types && !in_string && !in_number && !in_multiline_comment) {
in_number = true;
if (i) {
if (line[i - 1] == '.') {
// support .6, for example
char_types[i - 1] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (is32_ident(line[i - 1])) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
in_number = false;
}
}
}
break;
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
default:
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
if (char_types && !in_string && !in_number && !in_multiline_comment) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_JAVASCRIPT, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_javascript, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_javascript),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_JAVASCRIPT, line, line_len, i))
in_number = false;
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (in_multiline_comment)
type = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
else if (in_string)
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
else if (in_number)
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
*state = 0;
if (in_string && string_is_template)
*state |= SYNTAX_STATE_JAVASCRIPT_TEMPLATE_STRING;
if (in_multiline_comment)
*state |= SYNTAX_STATE_JAVASCRIPT_MULTILINE_COMMENT;
}
static void syntax_highlight_java(SyntaxState *state_ptr, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
SyntaxState state = *state_ptr;
bool in_string = false;
bool in_multiline_comment = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_JAVA_MULTILINE_COMMENT) != 0;
bool in_char = false;
bool in_number = false;
int backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
// are there 1/2 characters left in the line?
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
bool dealt_with = false;
char32_t c = line[i];
switch (c) {
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
case '/':
if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_string && !in_char && has_1_char) {
if (line[i + 1] == '/') {
if (char_types) memset(&char_types[i], SYNTAX_COMMENT, line_len - i);
i = line_len - 1;
dealt_with = true;
} else if (line[i + 1] == '*') {
in_multiline_comment = true; // /*
}
} else if (in_multiline_comment) {
if (i > 0 && line[i - 1] == '*' && in_multiline_comment) {
// */
in_multiline_comment = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
}
}
break;
case '"':
if (in_string && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_string = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
} else if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_char) {
in_string = true;
}
break;
case '\'':
if (in_char && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_char = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
}
} else if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_string) {
in_char = true;
}
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
// a number!
if (char_types && !in_multiline_comment && !in_string && !in_number && !in_char) {
in_number = true;
if (i) {
if (line[i - 1] == '.') {
// support .6, for example
char_types[i - 1] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (is32_ident(line[i - 1])) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
in_number = false;
}
}
}
break;
default: {
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
// keywords don't matter for advancing the state
if (char_types && !in_multiline_comment && !in_number && !in_string && !in_char) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_JAVA, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_java, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_java),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
} break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_JAVA, line, line_len, i)) {
in_number = false;
}
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (in_multiline_comment)
type = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
else if (in_string)
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
else if (in_char)
type = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
else if (in_number)
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
*state_ptr = (SyntaxState)(
(in_multiline_comment * SYNTAX_STATE_JAVA_MULTILINE_COMMENT)
);
}
static void syntax_highlight_go(SyntaxState *state_ptr, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
SyntaxState state = *state_ptr;
bool string_is_raw = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_GO_RAW_STRING) != 0;
bool in_string = string_is_raw;
bool in_multiline_comment = (state & SYNTAX_STATE_GO_MULTILINE_COMMENT) != 0;
bool in_char = false;
bool in_number = false;
int backslashes = 0;
for (u32 i = 0; i < line_len; ++i) {
// are there 1/2 characters left in the line?
bool has_1_char = i + 1 < line_len;
bool dealt_with = false;
char32_t c = line[i];
switch (c) {
case '\\':
++backslashes;
break;
case '/':
if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_string && !in_char && has_1_char) {
if (line[i + 1] == '/') {
if (char_types) memset(&char_types[i], SYNTAX_COMMENT, line_len - i);
i = line_len - 1;
dealt_with = true;
} else if (line[i + 1] == '*') {
in_multiline_comment = true; // /*
}
} else if (in_multiline_comment) {
if (i > 0 && line[i - 1] == '*' && in_multiline_comment) {
// */
in_multiline_comment = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
}
}
}
break;
case '"':
if (in_string && !string_is_raw && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_string = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
}
} else if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_char) {
in_string = true;
string_is_raw = false;
}
break;
case '`':
if (in_string && string_is_raw) {
// end of raw string
in_string = false;
string_is_raw = false;
if (char_types) char_types[i] = SYNTAX_STRING;
dealt_with = true;
} else if (!in_string && !in_multiline_comment && !in_char) {
// start of raw string
in_string = true;
string_is_raw = true;
}
break;
case '\'':
if (in_char && backslashes % 2 == 0) {
in_char = false;
if (char_types) {
dealt_with = true;
char_types[i] = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
}
} else if (!in_multiline_comment && !in_string) {
in_char = true;
}
break;
case ANY_DIGIT:
// a number!
if (char_types && !in_multiline_comment && !in_string && !in_number && !in_char) {
in_number = true;
if (i) {
if (line[i - 1] == '.') {
// support .6, for example
char_types[i - 1] = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
} else if (is32_ident(line[i - 1])) {
// actually, this isn't a number. it's something like a*6* or u3*2*.
in_number = false;
}
}
}
break;
default: {
if ((i && is32_ident(line[i - 1])) || !is32_ident(c))
break; // can't be a keyword on its own.
// keywords don't matter for advancing the state
if (char_types && !in_multiline_comment && !in_number && !in_string && !in_char) {
u32 keyword_len = syntax_keyword_len(LANG_GO, line, i, line_len);
Keyword const *keyword = syntax_keyword_lookup(syntax_all_keywords_go, arr_count(syntax_all_keywords_go),
&line[i], keyword_len);
if (keyword) {
SyntaxCharType type = keyword->type;
for (size_t j = 0; j < keyword_len; ++j) {
char_types[i++] = type;
}
--i; // we'll increment i from the for loop
dealt_with = true;
break;
}
}
} break;
}
if (c != '\\') backslashes = 0;
if (in_number && !syntax_number_continues(LANG_GO, line, line_len, i)) {
in_number = false;
}
if (char_types && !dealt_with) {
SyntaxCharType type = SYNTAX_NORMAL;
if (in_multiline_comment)
type = SYNTAX_COMMENT;
else if (in_string)
type = SYNTAX_STRING;
else if (in_char)
type = SYNTAX_CHARACTER;
else if (in_number)
type = SYNTAX_CONSTANT;
char_types[i] = type;
}
}
*state_ptr = (SyntaxState)(
(in_multiline_comment * SYNTAX_STATE_GO_MULTILINE_COMMENT)
| ((in_string && string_is_raw) * SYNTAX_STATE_GO_RAW_STRING)
);
}
// This is the main syntax highlighting function. It will determine which colors to use for each character.
// Rather than returning colors, it returns a character type (e.g. comment) which can be converted to a color.
// To highlight multiple lines, start out with a zeroed SyntaxState, and pass a pointer to it each time.
// You can set char_types to NULL if you just want to advance the state, and don't care about the character types.
void syntax_highlight(SyntaxState *state, Language lang, char32_t const *line, u32 line_len, SyntaxCharType *char_types) {
switch (lang) {
case LANG_NONE:
if (char_types)
memset(char_types, 0, line_len * sizeof *char_types);
break;
case LANG_C:
syntax_highlight_c_cpp(state, false, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_CPP:
syntax_highlight_c_cpp(state, true, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_RUST:
syntax_highlight_rust(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_PYTHON:
syntax_highlight_python(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_TEX:
syntax_highlight_tex(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_MARKDOWN:
syntax_highlight_markdown(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_HTML:
syntax_highlight_html(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_CONFIG:
syntax_highlight_config(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_JAVASCRIPT:
syntax_highlight_javascript(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_JAVA:
syntax_highlight_java(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_GO:
syntax_highlight_go(state, line, line_len, char_types);
break;
case LANG_COUNT: assert(0); break;
}
}
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